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Philodendron hederaceum Brasil, often called the Philodendron Brazil, is a vibrant tropical vine beloved for its bold variegation and easy-going nature. A member of the Araceae family and native to the rainforests of Central and South America, this cultivar of the classic Heartleaf Philodendron is a timeless favourite among houseplant enthusiasts.
Each heart-shaped leaf features a striking pattern of lime-green and golden-yellow stripes running through the centre, surrounded by a deep emerald-green margin. The variation in colour on each leaf makes every vine a unique masterpiece of natural design. Compact and fast-growing, Philodendron Brasil is perfect for trailing from hanging planters or climbing up a moss pole for a more structured, tropical look.
Lively, adaptable, and full of personality, this cheerful Philodendron adds warmth, movement, and tropical vibrancy to any interior an ideal choice for beginners and collectors alike.
Thrives in bright, indirect light, which enhances its bold yellow and lime variegation. It tolerates medium or lower light but may lose some of its colour contrast if kept in shade. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. East- or north-facing windows are ideal.
Keep the soil lightly moist during spring and summer, watering when the top 23 cm feels dry to the touch. In winter, allow the soil to dry slightly more between waterings. Always use a pot with drainage holes and avoid letting the plant sit in water.
Temperature: Prefers warmth between 1828 C; avoid cold drafts or temperatures below 15 C.
Humidity: Moderate to high humidity (5070%) promotes lush growth and prevents brown tips. It adapts well to normal indoor humidity but thrives with occasional misting or near a humidifier.
Use a light, well-draining aroid mix compost combined with perlite, orchid bark, and coco coir works beautifully. Repot every 12 years in spring to refresh the mix and support vigorous root growth.
Feed every 46 weeks during the growing season with a diluted, balanced liquid fertiliser. Avoid over-fertilising, which can lead to salt build-up or tip burn. Suspend feeding in autumn and winter when growth slows.
Trim long vines to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. Pruned cuttings can easily be propagated in water or soil to create new plants. Wipe the leaves occasionally with a damp cloth to remove dust and showcase their vibrant colours. Rotate the plant regularly for even light exposure.
A fast-growing, trailing or climbing vine, Philodendron Brasil can reach 1.52 metres in length indoors. Supported with a moss pole or trellis, the leaves may grow larger and more vividly variegated. Its easy-care habit and adaptability make it one of the best tropical plants for beginners.
Yellow leaves: Overwatering or poor drainage.
Brown edges: Low humidity or inconsistent watering.
Loss of variegation: Insufficient light.
Pests: Occasionally affected by spider mites or mealybugs treat with neem oil or insecticidal soap.
A variegated form of Philodendron hederaceum, Brasil takes its name from the colours of the Brazilian flag green, yellow, and gold. Like its parent species, its native to tropical forests, where it grows as an epiphyte, climbing along trees and rocks in search of light.
Symbolically, Philodendrons represent warmth, love, and abundance making Brasil a beautiful choice for homes and workplaces alike. Its also a natural air purifier, filtering toxins and improving indoor air quality.
Light: Bright, indirect light; tolerates lower light
Water: Keep soil lightly moist; allow top few cm to dry
Temperature: 1828 C; avoid below 15 C
Humidity: Moderate (5070%)
Soil: Aroid mix compost, perlite, orchid bark, coco coir
Feed: Every 46 weeks in spring/summer
Growth: 1.52 m trailing/climbing vine; lime and yellow variegated heart-shaped leaves
Toxicity note: Toxic to pets and humans if ingested; may cause mouth or skin irritation.
Showcase Philodendron Brasil in a hanging basket, on a high shelf, or trailing over the edge of a decorative pot. For a more vertical display, train it up a moss pole to highlight its vibrant variegation. It pairs beautifully with darker-leaved tropicals like Philodendron micans or Ficus elastica Robusta for bold contrast. Perfect for living rooms, offices, or bedrooms, Brasil brings a joyful burst of colour and movement to any space while remaining one of the easiest tropicals to grow.