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Unconditional Satisfaction GuaranteeNo Shipping Fees Above 302 Months to Decide. Returns Simplified.Dracaena draco, often referred to in the trade as Gymea Dracaena or more commonly as the Dragon Tree, is an extraordinary, slow-growing architectural plant native to the Canary Islands, Cape Verde, and parts of western Morocco. Known for its sculptural shape and long lifespan, it features a stout trunk and thick, sword-shaped grey-green leaves that fan out in rosettes, giving the plant a dramatic, otherworldly appearance. As it matures, Dracaena draco develops a branching canopy with a distinctive, tree-like silhouette, making it a bold statement plant for patios, conservatories, or modern interiors. The common name Dragon Tree comes from the dark red resin it exudes when the bark is cut historically known as Dragons Blood. It is a drought-tolerant and low-maintenance species, thriving in bright conditions and well-draining soil. Perfect for lovers of sculptural, structural plants with a strong presence and minimal fuss.
Indoors: Requires bright, indirect light or full sun. Tolerates some direct sun indoors if acclimatised.
Outdoors (mild climates): Thrives in full sun. Suitable for patio containers in summer.
Low light: Not suitable poor light results in weak, leggy growth and dull foliage.
Ideal temperature: 1828C (6582F)
Minimum temperature: Can tolerate down to 5C (41F) briefly; protect from frost
Hardiness rating: RHS H1c suitable for unheated conservatories, greenhouses, and indoor use in the UK
Humidity: Prefers average household humidity and is tolerant of dry air
Watering frequency: Water when the top 58 cm of soil is dry. Allow the compost to dry out slightly between waterings.
Winter: Water sparingly during dormant months.
Tip: This species is highly drought-tolerant it is safer to underwater than overwater.
Soil type: Very well-draining compost. A cactus or succulent mix with added grit or perlite is ideal.
pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (6.07.0)
Repotting: Every 34 years or when the plant becomes top-heavy. Use a heavy pot for stability.
Growing season (springsummer): Feed every 46 weeks with a diluted cactus or balanced houseplant fertiliser.
Autumnwinter: Feeding not necessary while growth is slow or dormant.
Pruning: Minimal. Can be pruned to encourage branching if desired cut stems will produce new heads.
Leaf care: Remove dry or damaged leaves by gently pulling from the base.
Trunk maintenance: Develops a stout, branching trunk over time. Avoid damaging the bark.
Stem cuttings: Possible with mature plants; allow the cut end to callous before replanting.
Seed: Slow and rare in cultivation typically grown from nursery-raised stock.
Common pests: Mealybugs and scale more likely in dry indoor air or poor ventilation.
Symptoms: Sticky leaves, white fluff, or small brown lumps on stems.
Treatment: Wipe affected areas and apply neem oil or insecticidal soap.
Common issues:
Leaf tip browning: Usually caused by underwatering or low humidity.
Soft stems or root rot: Always a result of overwatering or poor drainage.
Toxicity: Mildly toxic to cats and dogs if ingested. Can cause vomiting or drooling.
Precaution: Keep out of reach of chewing pets and small children.
A sculptural, slow-growing focal plant perfect for modern interiors and minimalist garden designs.
Excellent in large pots for conservatories, bright entranceways, or summer patios.
Pairs well with other drought-tolerant plants like Aloe, Yucca, and Sansevieria.
Extremely low-maintenance once established ideal for forgetful waterers.
Long-lived and dramatic a living sculpture for plant lovers with patience.
