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Monstera deliciosa, affectionately known as the Swiss Cheese Plant, is one of the most iconic and best-loved houseplants in the world. Native to the tropical rainforests of Central America, it is prized for its large, glossy green leaves with characteristic splits and perforations that give it a dramatic, jungle-inspired look. The name deliciosa refers to the edible fruit it can produce in ideal conditions, although this is rare indoors. A natural climber, Monstera deliciosa grows by sending out aerial roots and can reach impressive sizes when supported on a moss pole or coir totem. Fast-growing, easy-going, and incredibly striking, it brings bold texture and lush greenery to any indoor space perfect for beginners and collectors alike.
Indoors: Prefers bright, indirect light. Will tolerate medium light but may develop fewer splits.
Direct sun: Avoid harsh midday sun, which can scorch the leaves.
Low light: Will survive, but growth will slow and new leaves may remain small or solid.
Ideal temperature: 1828C (6582F)
Minimum temperature: Keep above 15C (59F)
Humidity: Thrives in moderate to high humidity, but adapts well to normal household levels. Misting or a humidifier will encourage larger leaf development.
Watering frequency: Water when the top 5 cm of soil feels dry. Water thoroughly and allow excess to drain.
Winter: Reduce watering as growth naturally slows.
Tip: Avoid letting the plant sit in soggy soil to prevent root rot.
Soil type: Well-draining, aerated mix. A blend of houseplant compost, orchid bark, and perlite is ideal.
pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (5.57.0)
Repotting: Every 12 years or when rootbound. Spring is the best time to repot.
Growing season (springsummer): Feed every 4 weeks with a balanced liquid houseplant fertiliser.
Autumnwinter: Reduce feeding or pause during dormancy.
Pruning: Trim leggy stems or control size as needed. Always cut just above a node.
Leaf care: Wipe with a damp cloth to remove dust and enhance its glossy appearance.
Support: Provide a moss pole or stake to encourage upright, mature growth.
Stem cuttings: Take a cutting with at least one node and root it in water or moist soil.
Aerial roots: Can be included in the cutting for faster establishment.
Common pests: Mealybugs, spider mites, and scale.
Symptoms: Yellowing leaves, sticky residue, or webbing.
Treatment: Wipe down affected areas and treat with neem oil or insecticidal soap.
Common issues:
Brown leaf edges: Often caused by low humidity or inconsistent watering.
Yellowing lower leaves: Usually natural ageing or a sign of overwatering.
Toxicity: Toxic to pets and humans if ingested. Contains calcium oxalates that can cause irritation.
Precaution: Keep out of reach of small children and animals.
A tropical, low-maintenance classic that makes a big visual impact with minimal fuss.
Perfect for living rooms, offices, and bright corners especially in statement planters.
Pairs beautifully with other jungle-style plants like Philodendron, Calathea, or Ficus elastica.
Fast-growing and highly rewarding ideal for both beginners and seasoned plant parents.
A must-have centrepiece for any indoor jungle collection.