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Its broad, glossy leaves can reach 2030 cm in length and are painted with a unique mix of creamy white, soft green, and deeper forest green. Some leaves are edged in pale yellow or ivory, and new growth unfurls from a pinkish sheath that brings a touch of blush before the leaves mature. The strong, upright stems create a tree-like silhouette, making it ideal as a statement piece in modern interiors.
In the wild, the Rubber Plant can grow over 30 metres tall, forming part of the tropical forest canopy. Indoors, it stays much smaller, typically 1.52 metres when mature, depending on the size of its container and the conditions provided. Its dramatic foliage and air-purifying qualities make it both decorative and functional, a perfect choice for those seeking a low-maintenance yet eye-catching plant.
Thrives in bright, indirect light. The variegation requires more light than green-leaved Ficus varieties to maintain its creamy patterns. It can adapt to medium light but may lose vibrancy. Direct sun for long periods may scorch the pale sections of the leaves.
Water when the top 25 cm of soil feels dry. In spring and summer, this may be every 710 days; in autumn and winter, reduce to every 23 weeks. Drooping leaves suggest thirst, while yellowing or brown spots often indicate too much water.
Ideal temperatures are between 1826C. Keep away from draughts and avoid sudden changes in temperature. Normal indoor humidity is usually fine, but the plant will benefit from occasional misting or a pebble tray in dry environments.
Use a free-draining potting mix, such as peat-free compost blended with perlite or orchid bark. Repot every 12 years in spring if the roots are crowded, moving up just one pot size at a time.
Apply a balanced liquid houseplant fertiliser once every 34 weeks during the growing season (spring through early autumn). Stop feeding during the winter.
Trim back leggy growth in spring or summer to encourage bushiness. Always use sharp, clean tools and wear gloves, as the plant produces a white latex sap that can irritate skin.
Indoors, it is unlikely to flower but will continue to develop into an upright, elegant specimen. Rotate the pot every few weeks to ensure even growth.
Leaf drop: often caused by sudden changes in light, temperature, or watering habits.
Brown edges: usually linked to low humidity or inconsistent watering.
Pests: may attract mealybugs, scale, or spider mites. Wipe leaves regularly to remove dust and check for pests.
Like other Ficus species, Tineke is valued as an air-purifying plant, helping to filter toxins such as formaldehyde from indoor air. Historically, Ficus elastica was tapped for latex, though commercial rubber now comes from another species. Today, it is mainly celebrated as a symbol of prosperity and resilience, adding both beauty and life to interior spaces.
Quick Care Summary
Light: Bright, indirect
Water: When topsoil is dry
Temperature: 1826C, stable conditions
Soil: Free-draining compost mix
Feed: Monthly in spring/summer
Toxicity: Toxic to pets if eaten
