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Monstera Esqueleto, also known as Monstera deliciosa ‘Esqueleto’ is a unique and eye-catching plant that belongs to the Araceae family. It is a cultivar of the popular Monstera deliciosa, distinguished by its exquisite hole patterning, resembling intricate patterns or skeletons.
Lighting: Monstera Esqueleto prefers bright indirect light to thrive. Place it near a window where it can receive filtered sunlight or in a spot with bright, indirect light. Avoid exposing it to direct sunlight as it can scorch the leaves. If grown in low light conditions, the variegation may fade, and the plant may grow slower.
Temperature: This plant prefers a warm and humid environment. Ideally, maintain a temperature range between 65?F to 85?F (18?C to 29?C). Avoid sudden temperature drops or exposure to cold drafts, as it can harm the plant.
Humidity: Monstera Esqueleto enjoys high humidity levels. You can increase humidity by placing a humidifier nearby or using a pebble tray filled with water under the plant. Regular misting of the leaves can also help, especially during dry seasons. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.
Watering: Water your Monstera Esqueleto thoroughly but allow the top inch of the soil to dry before watering again. Overwatering can lead to root rot, so it’s crucial to ensure proper drainage. Use well-draining soil and a pot with drainage holes. Adjust your watering frequency based on the environmental conditions and the moisture retention capacity of your soil.
Soil: This plant thrives in well-draining soil that retains some moisture. A mixture of peat moss, perlite, and orchid bark or coco coir is suitable. Avoid using heavy potting soil or clayey mixtures that can retain excessive moisture.
Fertilizer: Feed your Monstera Esqueleto with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer during the growing season (spring and summer). Dilute the fertilizer to half or one-fourth of the recommended strength and apply it every two to four weeks. Avoid fertilizing during the dormant period in winter.
Pruning: Pruning is not necessary for the health of Monstera Esqueleto but can be done for aesthetic purposes or to control its growth. Trim away any yellow or brown leaves, and remove any leggy or unruly growth. Prune selectively to maintain the desired shape and size of the plant.
Propagation: Monstera Esqueleto can be propagated through stem cuttings. Select a healthy stem with a few nodes, and make a clean cut just below a node. Place the cutting in a jar of water or a moist potting mix until roots develop. Then, transplant it into a well-draining potting mix.
Pests and Diseases: Monitor your Monstera Esqueleto regularly for common houseplant pests like spider mites, mealybugs, and scale insects. Treat any infestation promptly with appropriate organic or chemical insecticides. Ensure good air circulation and avoid overwatering to prevent fungal diseases like root rot.
In summary, Monstera Esqueleto is a stunning plant that requires bright, indirect light, warm temperatures, high humidity, and well-draining soil. With proper care, this plant can thrive and become a focal point in any indoor space.