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This cultivar is instantly recognisable for its large, heart-shaped leaves with a strikingly pure white base, intricately veined in deep green. The fine veining spreads like a network across each leaf, creating a delicate yet dramatic appearance. Unlike many caladiums that mix multiple colours, White Christmas is purely monochromatic, making it both timeless and versatile.
Mature plants typically reach 4060 cm tall, forming a clump of luminous foliage from tubers. Indoors, it brings brightness and contrast to shaded rooms, while outdoors it excels in containers, shaded patios, or tropical-style garden borders. Its sophisticated palette makes it especially popular for pairing with darker-leaved plants in decorative displays.
Thrives in bright, indirect light indoors. Outdoors, prefers dappled or full shade. Avoid direct midday sun, which can burn the delicate white leaves.
Keep soil evenly moist during the active growing season (spring to early autumn). Water thoroughly when the surface begins to dry, but ensure good drainage. In dormancy, when the leaves die back, reduce watering drastically, keeping tubers just barely moist.
Temperature: Ideal range is 1826C. Keep away from draughts and never expose to temperatures below 15C.
Humidity: High humidity is essential. Mist leaves regularly, group with other tropicals, or use a humidifier to prevent browning edges.
Use a rich, peat-free, well-draining mix with perlite or orchid bark for aeration. Plant tubers shallowly (just under the soil surface) in spring. Repot annually to refresh the soil at the start of the growing season.
Apply a balanced liquid fertiliser every 23 weeks in spring and summer. Do not feed during dormancy.
Growth: Produces large, heart-shaped white leaves with striking green veins.
Dormancy: In late autumn, leaves naturally die back. Store tubers in their pot with minimal watering, or lift and store in a cool, dry place until spring.
Remove faded leaves as they die back, but allow them to wither naturally so nutrients return to the tuber.
Crisp leaf edges: Often caused by low humidity.
Yellowing leaves: Typically linked to overwatering or poor drainage.
Pests: May occasionally attract thrips, spider mites, or aphids. Inspect leaves regularly.
Caladiums have been prized since the 18th century for their ornamental foliage, and White Christmas is one of the most classic cultivars. Its clean white leaves and sharp green veining give it a sophisticated, minimalist look, ideal for modern interiors and shaded garden displays alike.
Quick Care Summary
Light: Bright, indirect indoors; shade outdoors
Water: Keep evenly moist in growth; reduce in dormancy
Temperature: 1826C; avoid below 15C
Humidity: High; mist regularly
Soil: Rich, well-draining mix
Feed: Every 23 weeks in spring/summer
Growth: 4060 cm tall; white leaves with bold green veining
