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Philodendron Burle Marx Variegata, also known as Variegated Philodendron or Philodendron ‘Burle Marx’, is a stunning tropical plant that is highly sought after by plant enthusiasts. This variegated cultivar is a hybrid of Philodendron Burle Marx, a native plant of Brazil, and features beautiful green leaves with striking cream or yellow variegation. The variegation pattern can vary from plant to plant, making each individual specimen unique.
Care for Philodendron Burle Marx Variegata:
1. Light: This plant thrives in bright indirect light. Place it near a window where it can receive bright, filtered light, but avoid exposing it to direct sunlight, as it can scorch the leaves and cause them to lose their variegation.
2. Temperature: Philodendron Burle Marx Variegata prefers temperatures between 65?F (18?C) and 85?F (29?C). Avoid exposing it to extreme temperature fluctuations and keep it away from cold drafts.
3. Humidity: Being a tropical plant, this Philodendron appreciates higher humidity levels. Mist the leaves regularly or use a humidifier to maintain a humidity level of around 50-60%. Alternatively, you can place the plant on a tray filled with water and pebbles to increase humidity around it.
4. Watering: Water your Philodendron Burle Marx Variegata when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Use room temperature water and thoroughly water the plant until the excess water drains out from the bottom of the pot. Avoid overwatering, as it can lead to root rot. During the winter months, reduce watering frequency, allowing the top few inches of soil to dry out between waterings.
5. Soil: Use a well-draining potting mix that retains moisture without becoming soggy. A mix of peat moss, perlite, and orchid bark or coco coir works well. Additionally, adding some sphagnum moss to the mix can increase moisture retention.
6. Fertilizer: During the growing season, which typically spans from spring to early fall, feed your Philodendron Burle Marx Variegata with a balanced liquid fertilizer every 2-4 weeks. Dilute the fertilizer to half the recommended strength to avoid burning the roots. In winter, when growth slows down, reduce or stop fertilizing.
7. Pruning: Regularly prune your Philodendron Burle Marx Variegata to maintain its shape and encourage bushier growth. Remove any yellowing or dead leaves, as well as any leggy stems. You can also propagate the cuttings to grow new plants.
8. Repotting: Philodendron Burle Marx Variegata prefers to be slightly root-bound, so repotting is only necessary when the plant has outgrown its current pot. Repot in the spring, using a slightly larger pot with fresh potting mix. Ensure the new pot has good drainage holes.
9. Propagation: This Philodendron can be easily propagated through stem cuttings. Take a cutting with at least two nodes and place it in water or directly in a well-draining potting mix. Keep the cutting in a warm and humid environment, misting the leaves regularly. Roots should develop within a few weeks.
10. Common issues: Overwatering can lead to root rot, while underwatering can cause the leaves to droop and turn brown. Philodendron Burle Marx Variegata is also susceptible to pests like spider mites and mealybugs. Inspect the plant regularly and treat any infestations promptly using a neem oil solution or insecticidal soap.
By following these care guidelines, you can enjoy the beauty of Philodendron Burle Marx Variegata and watch it thrive in your home or office space. Remember to provide it with the right amount of light, water, humidity, and occasional fertilization to keep it healthy and vibrant.