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Pachira aquatica, commonly known as the Money Tree or Malabar Chestnut, is a tropical plant native to Central and South America. In cultivation, it is often styled with multiple young stems braided together while still flexible, creating the well-known Braided Money Tree form that has become a symbol of prosperity and good fortune in many cultures.
The tree produces glossy, palmate leaves, typically arranged in groups of five to seven leaflets that resemble an open hand. These bright green leaves are lush and vibrant, giving the plant a fresh, tropical look. When grown indoors, the braided trunk adds architectural interest and makes the plant particularly popular as both a decorative feature and a Feng Shui element, where it is believed to bring wealth and harmony.
Outdoors in its native range, Pachira aquatica can grow into a large tree producing edible nuts. Indoors, in its braided form, it usually reaches 12 metres in height, making it a manageable statement plant for homes and offices.
Thrives in bright, indirect light. It will tolerate some lower light but growth may slow. Avoid direct harsh sunlight, which can scorch its leaves.
Water thoroughly when the top 35 cm of soil feels dry. Ensure excess water drains away and never allow the plant to sit in water, as this can cause root rot. Overwatering is the most common issue with Money Trees. In winter, reduce watering slightly.
Temperature: Prefers 1826C. Keep away from draughts and protect from cold temperatures below 12C.
Humidity: Appreciates moderate to high humidity. Misting the leaves occasionally or using a humidifier will keep them looking fresh.
Use a peat-free, free-draining houseplant compost, ideally with added perlite or sand to improve aeration. Repot every 23 years in spring when roots outgrow the container.
Feed once a month during spring and summer with a balanced liquid houseplant fertiliser. Feeding is not necessary in winter.
Prune to control height and encourage branching by cutting back stems just above a node. Remove any yellowing or damaged leaves to maintain the plants health and appearance.
Indoors, the Braided Money Tree typically grows 12 metres tall. Growth is steady but not rapid, making it easy to maintain as a floor plant.
Yellowing leaves: Usually caused by overwatering.
Brown leaf tips: Often due to low humidity or inconsistent watering.
Leaf drop: Stress from sudden environmental changes, such as moving location or draughts.
In Feng Shui tradition, the Money Tree is associated with good fortune, prosperity, and positive energy, especially when placed in living rooms or offices. Its braided trunk is said to trap good luck within. Beyond cultural symbolism, it is a resilient and attractive houseplant, with air-purifying properties and a strong tropical presence.
Quick Care Summary
Light: Bright, indirect; tolerates medium light
Water: When topsoil dries; avoid waterlogging
Temperature: 1826C; protect below 12C
Humidity: Moderate to high; mist occasionally
Soil: Free-draining compost with perlite/sand
Feed: Monthly in spring/summer
Growth: Upright, braided trunk with glossy palmate leaves; 12 m indoors